Brand monitoring keywords: how to choose them

Ten keyword types, a short exclusion list and a two-minute test. Worksheet included.

  • Checked
  • Free CSV worksheet

Brand monitoring keywords should cover every way people write about you: your exact name, spacing and spelling variants, products, key people, your domain and handles, plus a short exclusion list. Start with five to ten keywords. Test each against a week of real results and keep only those that return relevant mentions.

On this page 7 sections

Illustrative example — invented brand and numbers.

Brand monitoring keyword types

Most small brands need four or five of these. The examples use an invented software company, Larkpath.

Keyword typeWhat it catchesExample for "Larkpath" (invented)Watch out for
Exact brand nameDirect mentions"Larkpath"Common words inside your name
Name variantsSpacing, capitals, abbreviations"Lark Path", "LarkPath", "LP app"Short abbreviations are noisy
MisspellingsTypos and phonetic spellings"Larkpth", "Larkpaht", "Larkpat"Keep only typos you actually see
Domain and handlesLinks and tags"larkpath.io", "@larkpath"Some tools strip the @ sign
Products and featuresMentions that skip the company name"Larkpath Boards", "Lark Boards"Generic feature names
PeopleFounders and spokespeople"Dana Reyes" LarkpathCommon personal names need a second word
Campaigns and slogansLaunches, hashtags, events"#ShipWithLark"Retire them after the campaign
CompetitorsComparisons and switching talk"Tasklane"Volume can exceed your own
Category and problem phrasesPeople looking for a tool like yours"project tracker for agencies"Very noisy without filters
ExclusionsRemoves known noise-bird, -birdwatching, -"lark rise"Too many can hide real mentions

Tips

A keyword list you stop reading catches nothing. Start narrow and widen on evidence.

Our rule for keyword lists
  1. Tip 1

    Name first

    The exact name in quotes has the best signal-to-noise ratio for most brands.

  2. Tip 2

    Only real typos

    Search your name and note the spellings people really use. Do not guess.

  3. Tip 3

    Competitors apart

    Keep competitor and category keywords in a separate project, so they never bury your own mentions.

Exclusions and noise in brand monitoring

Noise is the main reason people stop checking. A good exclusion list is short and specific.

  • Other meanings

    An animal, a place, a team or a song that shares your name.

  • Same-name companies

    Exclude them by their industry word, such as -plumbing or -hotel.

  • Your own posts

    Filter by author or domain, not by a word exclusion.

  • Job ads

    Add -hiring or -job only if they flood your results.

Brand monitoring keywords to avoid

  • Generic single words such as "software" or "coffee".
  • Full URLs and email addresses: the bare domain catches more.
  • Sentences over five or six words, unless people quote that tagline.
  • Very short abbreviations like "LP" without a context word.

Brand names that are common words

If your brand is an ordinary word, the name alone floods you with noise. Combine these:

  1. Require context: "Larkpath" AND (app OR software OR tasks).
  2. Track unique compounds: product names, your domain and your handle.
  3. Narrow by source: a few subreddits may work where the open web does not.

Boolean search for brand monitoring

Most paid tools accept Boolean queries; check your tool's help page for the exact syntax. Google Alerts takes quotes, OR, a minus sign and site:.

OperatorMeaningExample
QuotesExact phrase"Lark Path"
OREither term"Larkpath" OR "Lark Path"
ANDBoth terms"Larkpath" AND pricing
NOT or minusExclude a term"Larkpath" NOT bird
ParenthesesGroup terms"Larkpath" AND (review OR alternative)

Brand monitoring keyword worksheet

One row per keyword type, with the same four columns as the table, plus empty columns for your keywords, exclusions, sources, test date, result and decision.

Download the keyword worksheet (CSV) CSV, 1.3 KB

Next, see which tools watch the right places in the source coverage map, or compare prices and keyword limits in the brand monitoring tools comparison. To practise first, try the beginner listening exercise.

FAQ

How many brand monitoring keywords should I start with?

Five to ten: the name, one or two variants, your domain, a product or two and a founder if relevant. Add more after a few weeks of results.

Should I monitor my competitors' names?

Yes, if you will act on what you find, such as switching discussions. Keep them separate from your own brand keywords.

What is a negative keyword in brand monitoring?

A word that removes a result when it appears, written with NOT or a minus sign. Keep the list short, because broad negatives also hide real mentions.

Do hashtags work as brand monitoring keywords?

For campaigns and events, yes. Most people mention brands without one, so track the hashtag next to your name and drop it after the campaign.